What are the types and characteristics of common garbage trucks?

What we commonly call garbage trucks is actually a collective term. There are many types of garbage trucks, including: compactor garbage truck, hook lift garbage truck, kitchen garbage truck, self-loading garbage truck, compression docking garbage truck, skip loading garbage truck, sealed garbage truck, and barrel garbage transporter.

This model is a compactor garbage truck, which consists of a sealed garbage compartment, a hydraulic system and an operating system.

The whole vehicle is a fully sealed type, and all sewage in the process of self-compression, self-dumping and compression enters the sewage tank, which completely solves the problem of secondary pollution in the process of garbage transportation. It has high pressure, good sealing performance, convenient operation, safety and other advantages.

This model is a hook lift garbage truck, which adopts a full hydraulic control system, and the garbage compartment and the chassis can be completely separated. It has the advantages of reasonable structure, easy operation, stability, high use efficiency, good sealing performance, and convenient dumping;

It can realize the joint operation of one vehicle and multiple garbage boxes, cyclic transportation, and fully improve the transportation capacity of the vehicle. It can carry multiple boxes in one car, which is efficient, energy-saving and cost-saving.

This type of vehicle is a kitchen garbage truck (with round and square tanks), also known as a kitchen garbage truck or a swill truck. It is used to collect and transport domestic garbage, food waste (swill) and urban sludge. special vehicles.

The modified part has the characteristics of high automation of loading and unloading garbage, reliable operation, good sealing performance, large loading volume, easy operation, airtight operation process, no sewage leakage and odor emission, and good environmental protection.

It can be equipped with standard trash cans of different specifications and has a wide range of applicability.

This type of vehicle is a self-loading and unloading garbage truck. It is a “dump truck” that automatically loads, transfers and dumps garbage with the device and power of its own vehicle, in conjunction with a stereotyped container (such as a trash can, etc.) for collecting garbage.

Generally, it is modified with a stereotyped chassis. In addition to the performance of the whole vehicle, the performance of the original vehicle should be basically maintained. In particular, the safety and reliability of self-loading and unloading garbage trucks are relatively high.

The characteristic of this vehicle is that one vehicle can be equipped with dozens of garbage cans, which can realize the joint operation of one vehicle and multiple garbage cans, and cyclic transportation, which fully improves the transportation capacity of the vehicle, and is especially suitable for short-distance transportation. cleaning, transportation, etc.

This model is a compression docking garbage truck, also known as a docking garbage truck for garbage compression stations: it is a special vehicle used for garbage transfer and unloading operations in urban garbage compression stations.

The operating system of the car is completed by a hydraulic control system, and the control mode can be manual or electric start control.

The compression garbage station compresses the garbage into blocks and lifts the garbage box vertically, and opens the discharge door of the compression box. At this time, the rear door of the garbage truck is rotated upward, and the rear door of the garbage truck is docked with the rear door of the compression box, and then the garbage block is compressed. The push plate in the box is pushed horizontally into the garbage truck box. After the garbage is loaded, the rear door of the garbage truck is closed, and the garbage is transported to the garbage disposal site for dumping.

The collection and transportation method of the modified garbage truck is the garbage transfer method widely used in the garbage compression station in China, which can realize one vehicle and multiple stations, greatly reducing the equipment cost and space, etc.

The functions of its special devices are all powered by the car engine and are realized by manual or electronic control or pneumatic control of the hydraulic mechanism. The box body of the vehicle adopts a high-quality carbon steel plate fully sealed welded structure, which has the advantages of high strength, light weight, and no secondary pollution.

This model is a skip loading garbage truck, which is suitable for the national general garbage bucket, with self-unloading function and hydraulic operation.

The feature of this truck is that the bucket is separated from the car body, which can realize the joint operation of one truck and multiple buckets, cyclic transportation, which fully improves the transportation capacity of the vehicle, and is especially suitable for short-distance transportation, such as the cleaning of urban garbage by the sanitation department. , transportation, etc.

This model is a sealed garbage truck, which is mainly composed of a chassis, a box, a door opening mechanism, a lifting mechanism, an electro-hydraulic control system, etc. .

It can not only be used in conjunction with LSY series garbage stations, but also widely used in garbage transportation in urban residential areas, industrial areas, commercial areas, schools, parks, scenic areas and other places.

This model is a barrel garbage transport garbage truck, also known as a barrel truck, a trash can transporter, and it is suitable for transporting garbage collected using standard trash cans.

When transporting with a flatbed truck, transport the entire trash can away, put the empty bucket in the original position, and empty the trash can after arriving at the transfer station, so as to reciprocate.